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Messages - Ref25

Pages: [1] 2 3 4
1
Surely if unintentionally stopping the ball going into the back of the net with the arm in a natural position it would be in the section that defines what a hand ball offence is, if there is no handball offence how can there be a non-deliberate handball offence?
Precisely.

Just as it does for the goal scorer offences (where accidental / any touch by the arm or hand is penalised). These specifically use the word “accidental”.

2

I have to say that Dermot and the officials on this match are correct. When the ball is clearly going into the goal and has been stopped by the arm the correct decision is penalty + a sanction (as we know red card for deliberate, yellow card for non-deliberate).

UEFA have clarified that this is in line with their interpretation in the latest UEFA RAP. Specifically they highlight this interpretation in clip C32 from Croatia v Czechia where in the 70th minute, Tomas Holes blocks a shot on the goal line, however the ball hits his arm which despite being in a natural position, prevents the ball entering the goal. The official explanation from UEFA is "As the defender's arm actually prevents the goal, this must be considered a handball offence. However, the defender should only be cautioned, as the action is deemed to be a non-deliberate handball offence."

While we may not like it, ultimately what does football expect here? Personally I suggest football expects that justifiable position or not, that we can't accept that a player can use their arm to prevent a goal being scored
I disagree.

Having seen clip C32, the comment on the decision also says that the arm makes the body unnaturally bigger (which I don’t think it does).

If somebody wants to argue that the Law should say a penalty is awarded when the ball is going into the goal and is stopped by a hand / arm in a natural position - I get the argument for that. We chalk goals off for these when the attacker immediately scores, so why should we not restore the chance to score when the reverse applies. But the LOTG don’t say that.

If the explanation on Ref Watch is correct then answer me this - why is the player cautioned even though he hasn’t done anything wrong and it wouldn’t be a handball anywhere else on the pitch (possibly not even somewhere else in the penalty area)? Why is it not a penalty only? Does football expect a player receive a YC (possibly a second one and sent off) because he has his arm down by his side?

There has to be a handball offence regardless of going into the goal or not before you get to considering a sanction.

3
Im struggling to understand the penalty awarded to Chelsea and I’m not sure whether the officials have misunderstood the Laws of the Game.

Darren England’s announcement was:

“After review, the ball hits Crystal Palace 23. It is an accidental handball, not deliberate. Therefore it is a penalty kick, however, because it is accidental, this is only a yellow card.“

The relevant part of Law 12 states:

Handling the ball



It is an offence if a player:

•  deliberately touches the ball with their hand/arm, for example moving the hand/arm towards the ball
•  touches the ball with their hand/arm when it has made their body unnaturally bigger. A player is considered to have made their body unnaturally bigger when the position of their hand/arm is not a consequence of, or justifiable by, the player’s body movement for that specific situation. By having their hand/arm in such a position, the player takes a risk of their hand/arm being hit by the ball and being penalised


I don’t see how there is a handball offence here. The Crystal Palace defender’s arm is as tight to his body as it possibly can be. It’s not in an unnatural position. If the officials believe there is an offence of making himself unnaturally bigger then I think they are wrong.

For sanctions, Law 12 states:

A player is cautioned and shown a yellow card if:

•  denies the opposing team a goal or an obvious goal-scoring opportunity and the referee awards a penalty kick for a non-deliberate handball offence.


There still has to be a handball offence for there to be a penalty awarded. I don’t believe this part of the law means that if the ball hits a defenders arm when it’s going in the goal, no matter what the circumstances, it’s a penalty. I read it as being if the referee thinks the player has made their body unnaturally bigger and it’s DOGSO, then it’s a yellow card.

This is either another poor handball judgement or a incorrect application of the Laws of the Game.

4
General Discussion / Re: Promotions 2025/26
« on: Mon 19 Jan 2026 23:36 »
Mid Season Promotions 2025/26

Promotion to Level 2 - Step 2 Referee (5)

Hussain Abid Lancashire FA
Langdon Matthew Gloucestershire FA
Moosa Bilal Lancashire FA
Wall Thomas Staffordshire FA
Wilks Jonathan Sussex FA

Promotion to Level 3 - Step 3/4 Referee (Level 3A) & Step 2 Assistant Referee (Level 3F) (36)

Batie Liam Durham FA
Bone Nicholas Kent FA
Bradley Brendan Sussex FA
Calvert Ryan Lincolnshire FA
Chinnock Spencer Dorset FA
Cotton Ben Manchester FA
Dauber Martin Durham FA
Edge Shaun Cornwall FA
Ford Aaron Birmingham FA
Foster Ashley Army FA
Gillespie Ayden Kent FA
Griffiths Craig Surrey FA
Gudger Benjamin Worcestershire FA
Hague Dylan Sheffield & Hallamshire FA
Halloway Thomas Sheffield & Hallamshire FA
Hood Thomas Hertfordshire FA
Jackson Adam Berks & Bucks FA
Kettlety Lloyd Wiltshire FA
Lawrence Owen Sussex FA
Lister Jaden Norfolk FA
Lord Kyle Manchester FA
Mackay Connor Bedfordshire FA
Maskery Benjamin Surrey FA
O'Shea Matthew Cheshire FA
Parker Louie West Riding FA
Rashid Lisa Birmingham FA
Rister Marc Hertfordshire FA
Rose Matthew Sheffield & Hallamshire FA
Salloway George RAF FA
Salt James Somerset FA
Thompson James Oxfordshire FA
Thompson Joshua Sheffield & Hallamshire FA
Underwood Max Derbyshire FA
Williams Ciaran Liverpool FA
Wright Samuel Hampshire FA
Wright Michael Essex FA

Promotion to Level 3F - Step 2 Assistant Referee (2)

Al-Shaikh Ben Kent FA
Brown Stephen Cheshire FA

Promotion to Level 4 - Step 5/6 Referee & Step 3/4 Assistant Referee (90)

Abnett Kayden Kent FA
Alexander Nathan North Riding FA
Andre Owen Durham FA
Appadoo Anthony Hertfordshire FA
Arakpogun Emmanuel Northumberland FA
Armstrong Charlie Durham FA
Awolokun Olayinka West Riding FA
Bailey Kiran Kent FA
Baker Jacob Lancashire FA
Barber Mark Amateur Football Alliance
Barker James Manchester FA
Baron Jack London FA
Beaumont Regan Berks & Bucks FA
Bibby Joseph Manchester FA
Brackenbury Oliver Birmingham FA
Brammer Joshua Manchester FA
Brimicombe Owen Gloucestershire FA
Buren Paul Staffordshire FA
Capelli Glenn Berks & Bucks FA
Cloake Joshua Kent FA
Colaco Louis Liverpool FA
Constanti Vas Amateur Football Alliance
Cornell Connor Essex FA
Culver Isaac Birmingham FA
Davis Mark Hampshire FA
Doyle Max London FA
Elliott Andrew Durham FA
England Thomas Huntingdonshire FA
Farrow Neil Norfolk FA
Girt Samuel Kent FA
Godfrey Steven Cornwall FA
Goodman Daniel Essex FA
Gornall James Lancashire FA
Gray Jamie Kent FA
Greenwood Robert Lancashire FA
Hadfield Samuel Royal Navy FA
Halliwell Thomas Isle Of Man FA
Hills Matthew Essex FA
Hince Charles Gloucestershire FA
Hogan Kyle West Riding FA
Ignatiuk Kacper Middlesex FA
Jackson Matthew Liverpool FA
Japp Nathan Northamptonshire FA
Jarman-Davis Jack Gloucestershire FA
Johnson-Small Andre Middlesex FA
Johnston Calum Cheshire FA
Juganaru Ciprian Essex FA
Kenward Joe Somerset FA
Kerr Matthew Durham FA
Kingston Cameron Hampshire FA
Knights Ben Hampshire FA
Lai William Norfolk FA
Lamprell Richard Sussex FA
Lane Daniel Essex FA
London David Hampshire FA
Madaras Jozsef Gloucestershire FA
Mattis Ricardo Berks & Bucks FA
Meakin Benjamin Somerset FA
Miles Tom Norfolk FA
Mills Atticus Cheshire FA
Mills Neil West Riding FA
Molloy Jake Essex FA
Monks Steven RAF FA
Moore Trias David East Riding FA
Morris Colin Hampshire FA
Muslin Zach Wiltshire FA
Nitu Mihai Essex FA
Overbury Ashley London FA
Peet Jack London FA
Piner Luke Sussex FA
Prioteasa Silviu Somerset FA
Rammell Christopher Essex FA
Riddle Daniel Durham FA
Saggers Chay Essex FA
Shakespeare Daniel Devon FA
Sibbons Lewis Essex FA
Sinyei Edwin Sussex FA
Skelton Jonathan North Riding FA
Squires Daniel Oxfordshire FA
Surman Gray Hampshire FA
Thorne Shaun Somerset FA
Travers Ramsey Manchester FA
White Ellis Derbyshire FA
Whitten Peter Hampshire FA
Wiley Tom Birmingham FA
Wilkinson Ryan Army FA
Wood Matthew Bedfordshire FA
Woolmer Daniel Hampshire FA
Worrall Thomas Liverpool FA
YuenLee Ka Hampshire FA


These were circulated by The FA earlier today. Congratulations to all!

5

The problem with the disallowed goal is with VAR in use you don't blow for the offence as someone is about to head at goal, you give it a second a to see what happens.  No blame on the referee for the penalty, but that is a ludicrous VAR referral, it is a possible penalty but not even close to a clear and obvious error.

And then we have the penalty, it is all set up to be taken and Mendy, already on a caution, walks right up the the ball.  I know the referee was probably shot mentally, but that is a clear caution and he really should have been sent off.

The VAR protocol says:

Delaying the flag/whistle for an offence is only permissible in a very clear attacking situation when a player is about to score a goal or has a clear run into/towards the opponents’ penalty area.

Not sure tonight’s incident really falls into this category. The referee goes to blow for the foul well before the ball reaches the attacker who initially heads the ball. We frequently see referees give free kicks (in games where VAR is in operation) at corners / free kicks are delivered into the penalty area. I can’t however argue with saying that delaying for a second or two would have been very sensible.

I agree on both the VAR intervention and goalkeeper. Not that this is an acceptable reason not to do it, but can anyone imagine what would have happened had Mendy been sent off? I think we’d still be waiting for an outcome on the match.

He blew as an attacker was about to have a free header at goal, that by definition is a very clear attacking situation.

Agree on the Mendy situation, if he'd sent him off he might well have caused a full on riot, but equally we have a Morocco player waiting 10 minutes to take a penalty and then having the keeper sh*thouse him.  I fully expect that Morocco will try to challenge the validity of Senegal's win.

The referee blows the whistle when the ball is very high and central. He starts to move his whistle to his mouth a while before that. I don’t think it was at the point of / just before the header (still from video below). I don’t think the referee has an awareness of where the ball is in this situation. Based on where he is looking, I think he sees a foul without any sight of the ball at all.

https://x.com/clintonobonyo/status/2013001754762228170?s=46&t=5TI4jSCmlN1EngmqxqZwcQ

And on Morocco’s next steps: I suspect you are right that we haven’t heard the last of this…

6

The problem with the disallowed goal is with VAR in use you don't blow for the offence as someone is about to head at goal, you give it a second a to see what happens.  No blame on the referee for the penalty, but that is a ludicrous VAR referral, it is a possible penalty but not even close to a clear and obvious error.

And then we have the penalty, it is all set up to be taken and Mendy, already on a caution, walks right up the the ball.  I know the referee was probably shot mentally, but that is a clear caution and he really should have been sent off.

The VAR protocol says:

Delaying the flag/whistle for an offence is only permissible in a very clear attacking situation when a player is about to score a goal or has a clear run into/towards the opponents’ penalty area.

Not sure tonight’s incident really falls into this category. The referee goes to blow for the foul well before the ball reaches the attacker who initially heads the ball. We frequently see referees give free kicks (in games where VAR is in operation) at corners / free kicks are delivered into the penalty area. I can’t however argue with saying that delaying for a second or two would have been very sensible.

I agree on both the VAR intervention and goalkeeper. Not that this is an acceptable reason not to do it, but can anyone imagine what would have happened had Mendy been sent off? I think we’d still be waiting for an outcome on the match.

7
Well, if you were looking for the ultimate scenario in refereeing where you are thinking “thank God that’s not me”, we might have seen it tonight.

Disallowed goal - I don’t think it’s a foul, but I can see why the referee has given it. Motivation of the defender is to block the attacker and doesn’t even look at the ball. But two hands go out from the attacker into the defender’s chest. Not a howler.

Penalty - A bit soft, but again can see why it’s been given. I haven’t seen what’s gone on around the VAR review / screen but sounds like some awful behaviour from those around the referee.

The actions of Senegal post award are unacceptable. I feel really sorry for the referee in this situation. What do you do? Shed loads of yellow cards for leaving FOP without permission (and likely many reds)? Start with 1 YC for that and say if you don’t get people back out now I’ll keep going and people will start getting sent off? Abandon the match? There are no good outcomes. For those saying they’d abandon it - whatever the LOTG say, the referee is not taking that decision alone in a confederation competition final. The decision would need the backing of CAF before being taken. Context - referees do not solely take a decision to abandon a game in professional football in England. Consultation with the competition / PGMO will take place before any final decision is made.

It’s very sad, because without a fully effective deterrent that is used the power will lie with the team that walk off. They get their way and have an impact making the other team wait forever and a day to take the penalty.

8
First Arsenal goal is certainly a talking point.

The comparisons with Haaland’s disallowed goal last night can easily be made - both offside positioned attackers are in direct physical contact with the nearest defending player as the ball goes very close to that defender on its way into the goal. The big difference with Arsenal’s goal is the possibly ‘impacted’ defender is at no time looking at the ball after it is headed towards goal. Is there anything, therefore, the offside attacker does that impacts the defender’s ability to play the ball? I think you can make a good argument for and against. My feeling is that it is offside given the physical contact and closeness of the defender to the ball going into the goal. It also looks like the defender might have been able throw a leg out towards the ball on the goal line as a last minute reflex had the defender not been there. That would be consistent with other decisions / rationales PGMO have given this season.

This could be an offside decision where the referee’s call principle applies. A lot of guesswork / assumption on my part, but:

1. Gyokeres is quite clearly in an offside position and I’d expect the AR to identify that in real time.
2. A discussion may have then been held between the on field officials who decide there is no offence for whatever reason - maybe because the Chelsea player is not looking at the ball.
3. As the offence part is a subjective decision, unless the decision is clearly / obviously wrong then the on field call stands.

There may have been no discussion on ‘impact’ last night for the Haaland incident, because it was an incredibly tight positional judgement and the onfield decision was Haaland was in an onside position.

I’m not sure how much tonight’s decision has to do with what Dale Johnson has described as being less forensic. We still don’t know why it took so long last night to recommend a OFR. The bulk of it could have been because of the failure of SAOT. The decision making on whether Haaland was committing an offence could have been quite quick. VARs will still no doubt be ‘forensic’ with drawing lines and checking for an offside position if required.

9
General Discussion / Re: Tom Kirk - Everton v Wolves
« on: Thu 08 Jan 2026 11:13 »
Hope I'm wrong, but I don't think he will be backed for the Grealish second caution, it doesn't fit with the manage the game mantra that is now drummed into all referees from L4 upwards.  The proof will be how quickly we see him again in the EPL.

I don’t agree with this. PGMO and The FA have been very clear with officials at these levels that poor participant behaviour needs to be addressed and the image of the game protected. That doesn’t mean every single act of dissent, particularly low level dissent, requires a caution. There is still an element of ‘managing the game’ being asked for, but it is nowhere near as pushed upon officials as it has been in years gone by.

Other posts have referenced incidents where cautions have not been issued for what is being seen as open dissent / persistent protest. I don’t think the lack of a caution in those situations is because of a general instruction not to issue them. Sometimes referees can’t see the wood for the trees with players having a go at them in close proximity. How things appear from a distance and how it feels when directly involved can be different.

I am highly confident that PGMO would not have been happy had Tom Kirk ignored / not dealt with such a blatant visible act of dissent. His decision will be backed by PGMO and the game as a whole. It was only a few weeks ago that Darren England sent off Lucas Paqueta for two dissent yellows in quick succession. 4 weeks later and he is refereeing Arsenal v Aston Villa - a massive game at the top of the table.

Not that this is the clincher, but I note that David Moyes said on MOTD there can be no defence for Grealish at all.

10
Interesting VAR overturn for a penalty awarded on field to Brentford for a holding offence.

As Brentford send a ball towards the back post, the referee has adjudged the defender to have held the attacker. Both are moving towards the dropping zone, the ball has not been played by the attacker and the holding begins not long after the cross is played in.

VAR has confirmed the holding / penalty kick, but has recommended a factual overturn for the offside. John Brooks was not sent to the screen. The explanation given by John Brooks was:

“After review, the Brentford number 19 who was fouled is in an offside position. Therefore the final decision is an indirect free kick”.

Law 11 states:

In situations where:

• a player moving from, or standing in, an offside position is in the way of an opponent and interferes with the movement of the opponent towards the ball, this is an offside offence if it impacts on the ability of the opponent to play or challenge for the ball; if the player moves into the way of an opponent and impedes the opponent’s progress (e.g. blocks the opponent), the offence should be penalised under Law 12

• a player in an offside position is moving towards the ball with the intention of playing the ball and is fouled before playing or attempting to play the ball, or challenging an opponent for the ball, the foul is penalised as it has occurred before the offside offence

• an offence is committed against a player in an offside position who is already playing or attempting to play the ball, or challenging an opponent for the ball, the offside offence is penalised as it has occurred before the foul challenge


I think it’s debatable whether the Brentford attacker has interfered with the defender before the foul occurs. I’d say not because they are both simply running towards a ball that is nowhere near them, but you could argue the attacker is preventing the defender from getting to the dropping zone by their movement. Given the ball is not close, I don’t think the attacker has factually affected the defender’s ability to play / challenge for the ball.

Whatever the right outcome is, I would have thought the decision had to be an on field review, because there was no offside flag raised and it is a subjective decision as to whether the attacker has interfered with an opponent for the offside.

Fans may think from the announcement that if a player in an offside position is fouled, there can’t be a penalty. That’s isn’t the case though, and perhaps there needed to be more to it (e.g. offside position and interferes with the defender).

11
General Discussion / Re: Paul Heckingbottom
« on: Mon 01 Dec 2025 22:49 »
Law 5: The Referee - Powers & Duties

The referee:

  • has the authority to take disciplinary action from entering the field of play for the pre-match inspection until leaving the field of play after the match ends (including penalties (penalty shoot-out)). If, before entering the field of play at the start of the match, a player commits a sending-off offence, the referee has the authority to prevent the player taking part in the match (see Law 3.6); the referee will report any other misconduct

  • takes action against team officials who fail to act in a responsible manner and warns or shows a yellow card for a caution or a red card for a sending-off from the field of play and its immediate surrounds, including the technical area; if the offender cannot be identified, the senior coach present in the technical area will receive the sanction. A medical team official who commits a sending-off offence may remain if the team has no other medical person available, and act if a player needs medical attention

I think bmb is detailing the process on UEFA games. This being a EFL Championship game, the pre match briefing will take place on the day and at least 60 minutes before kick off. It has to be attended by both the captain and manager / head coach of each team. It usually takes place 75 minutes before kick off with the team sheet exchange

The referee won’t have been able to show a red card for something that happened at the pre match briefing. A misconduct report is the right course of action. Whether the referee can prevent the team official from occupying the technical area is not clear. The laws are clear for players, but not for team officials.

Unless written reasons for a decision are published, we may not know exactly what was said. Possible something from a previous match that the referee has officiated has been raised / commented on. For example, the referee says something about expectations of behaviour and a manager kicks off about “you said that last time but…” and adds some extreme words in.


12
General Discussion / Re: Rob Jones: Leeds vs Aston Villa
« on: Tue 25 Nov 2025 13:34 »
The only logical explanation to allow the Leeds goal is that the ball was played by Martinez’s hand rather than the Leeds player. Based off the sky coverage, it was definitely checked but the lines weren’t shown so I assume that’s what the VAR team settled on

I don’t think that will be the case. There are multiple angles that clearly show the ball being played by Stach (off his back rather than a header) and the PL Match Centre tweet says that Stach played the ball.

Would be interesting to know if the save v deliberate play point was even discussed.

13
General Discussion / Re: Rob Jones: Leeds vs Aston Villa
« on: Sun 23 Nov 2025 17:08 »
I think the Leeds opening goal is offside and not sure Law has been interpreted correctly.

From the highlights, Nmecha appears to be in an offside position at the point of the header from Stach. The PL Match Centre tweet also appears to confirm this:

The referee’s call of goal was checked and confirmed by VAR – with Gudmundsson in an onside position in the build-up. The VAR also checked the decision of no offside offence against Nmecha – with it deemed that he did not impact Martinez after Stach played the ball. Contact on Martinez prior to the goal was also deemed to not be a foul.

The header from Stach is going into the goal and an Aston Villa defender deliberately kicks the ball to stop it going into the goal. The ball then bounces off Nmecha and goes in.

Law 11 states:

A player in an offside position at the moment the ball is played or touched* by a team-mate is only penalised on becoming involved in active play by:

• gaining an advantage by playing the ball or interfering with an opponent when it has:
       • rebounded or been deflected off the goalpost, crossbar, match official or an opponent
       • been deliberately saved by any opponent



A player in an offside position receiving the ball from an opponent who deliberately played* the ball, including by deliberate handball, is not considered to have gained an advantage, unless it was a deliberate save by any opponent.



A ‘save’ is when a player stops, or attempts to stop, a ball which is going into or very close to the goal with any part of the body except the hands/arms (unless the goalkeeper within the penalty area).


As the ball is going into the goal, I think the clearance from the Aston Villa defender is a save rather than a deliberate play. Law is clear that save takes precedence over deliberate play. So I think Nmecha should be penalised for offside (gaining an advantage).

14
Continues at St James Park. A clear foul and penalty for the late tackle on Phil Foden. What is Craig Pawson looking at?

There's an unwritten rule that they are never given once the attacker has got their shot away, they are very rarely given.  That isn't just an England thing, it happens at senior levels of football all over the world.

Perhaps someone should write down all the unwritten rules so players and spectators know what to expect.

There is a guidance booklet that does give some insight into how decisions are to be approached in the Premier League.

https://resources.premierleague.pulselive.com/premierleague/document/2025/08/15/cc0d97b3-8f1a-4433-aded-0d42347ca053/Premier-League-and-PGMO-Competition-Guidance-Handbook-2025-26-v2.pdf

Page 90 - Contact after pass or shot towards goal

Considerations:

> Where there is contact following an attacker either passing the ball or taking a shot at goal, where this contact is inevitable or a consequence of momentum, play should typically be allowed to continue.

> Where the contact is clearly reckless (yellow card) or serious foul play (red card) then a penalty kick and appropriate sanction is the expected outcome.


There are a couple of angles shown on a video on Sky Sports. From the angle behind the goal, the challenge does appear to be a reckless one. But from the side on angle (from the AR’s touchline), any contact on the attacker appears minimal. Because of that, I think the ‘Referee’s Call’ principle is going to apply.

15
General Discussion / Re: Ballers League
« on: Tue 28 Oct 2025 21:51 »
Steven Hughes (Level 2 Referee) and Jonathon Wilks (Level 3 Referee / National Group Assistant Referee) are regular officials on the Baller League.

Both were officiating on Match Day 1.

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